In NCAA basketball, what is a "technical foul"?

In NCAA basketball, a "technical foul" refers to a foul that does not involve physical contact during play, making this choice accurate. Technical fouls can arise from various situations, such as unsportsmanlike conduct, violations by players or coaches, or failure to comply with the game's administrative regulations. Examples include a player arguing excessively with an official, a coach standing too far onto the court, or a player receiving multiple personal fouls that lead to a technical for unsportsmanlike behavior.

This type of foul is distinct from typical personal fouls, which usually require some form of physical contact, thus setting it apart from situations where players are directly involved in gameplay. Technical fouls can also be assessed for infractions that occur during dead-ball situations, unlike fouls that are primarily about on-court play.

The other options either inaccurately describe the nature of a technical foul or incorrectly limit its applicability, which is why they do not align with the correct definition.