What does “fast break” mean in basketball?

The term "fast break" in basketball refers specifically to a quick offensive play that occurs immediately after a defensive rebound. The objective of a fast break is to leverage the momentum gained from the defensive rebound to transition swiftly into offense before the opposing team has a chance to set up its defense. This often involves a rapid advance toward the opponent's basket, typically utilizing speed and quick ball movement to create scoring opportunities.

During a fast break, players will aim to sprint down the court, looking for an open teammate or an advantageous scoring position. This dynamic style of play is crucial, as it can catch the defense off guard and lead to easy scoring chances, such as layups or open jump shots. The effectiveness of a fast break relies heavily on teamwork, communication, and the ability to read both one's own positioning and that of the defense.