What is the main goal of the offensive team during a possession?

The main goal of the offensive team during a possession is to score points by shooting the basketball. In basketball, a possession begins when a team gains control of the ball and ends when they either score or lose the ball to the opposing team. The primary objective during this time is to create scoring opportunities by executing plays that will lead to an effective shot attempt. This can involve various strategies such as passing, dribbling, and utilizing screens to create open looks at the basket.

While other options mention different aspects of the game, they do not capture the essence of the offensive team's primary goal. Wasting time could be a strategy late in a game when leading, but it is not the main intent during most possessions. Creating strategic fouls is not a common objective for an offensive team; instead, they focus on scoring. Lastly, playing defensively is not the function of the offensive team; they are expected to be proactive in seeking to score rather than waiting for mistakes from the opponent. Therefore, scoring by shooting is the clear and fundamental aim of the offensive team's actions during a possession.